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Details

Autor(en) / Beteiligte
Titel
Structure of an influenza group 2-neutralizing antibody targeting the hemagglutinin stem supersite
Ist Teil von
  • Structure (London), 2022-07, Vol.30 (7), p.993-1003.e6
Ort / Verlag
United States
Erscheinungsjahr
2022
Link zum Volltext
Quelle
MEDLINE
Beschreibungen/Notizen
  • Several influenza antibodies with broad group 2 neutralization have recently been isolated. Here, we analyze the structure, class, and binding of one of these antibodies from an H7N9 vaccine trial, 315-19-1D12. The cryo-EM structure of 315-19-1D12 Fab in complex with the hemagglutinin (HA) trimer revealed the antibody to recognize the helix A region of the HA stem, at the supersite of vulnerability recognized by group 1-specific and by cross-group-neutralizing antibodies. 315-19-1D12 was derived from HV1-2 and KV2-28 genes and appeared to form a new antibody class. Bioinformatic analysis indicated its group 2 neutralization specificity to be a consequence of four key residue positions. We specifically tested the impact of the group 1-specific N33 glycan, which decreased but did not abolish group 2 binding of 315-19-1D12. Overall, this study highlights the recognition of a broad group 2-neutralizing antibody, revealing unexpected diversity in neutralization specificity for antibodies that recognize the HA stem supersite.
Sprache
Englisch
Identifikatoren
ISSN: 0969-2126
eISSN: 1878-4186
DOI: 10.1016/j.str.2022.04.003
Titel-ID: cdi_pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_9271601

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