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School engagement: Potential of the concept, state of the evidence
Ist Teil von
Review of educational research, 2004-03, Vol.74 (1), p.59-109
Ort / Verlag
Thousand Oaks, CA: American Educational Research Association
Erscheinungsjahr
2004
Quelle
ERIC
Beschreibungen/Notizen
The concept of school engagement has attracted increasing attention as representing a possible antidote to declining academic motivation and achievement. Engagement is presumed to be malleable, responsive to contextual features, and amenable to environmental change. Researchers describe behavioural, emotional, and cognitive engagement and recommend studying engagement as a multifaceted construct. This article reviews definitions, measures, precursors, and outcomes of engagement; discusses limitations in the existing research; and suggests improvements. The authors conclude that, although much has been learned, the potential contribution of the concept of school engagement to research on student experience has yet to be realized. They call for richer characterizations of how students behave, feel, and think - research that could aid in the development of finely tuned interventions. (DIPF/Orig.).