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Autor(en) / Beteiligte
Titel
Layered zinc hydroxide monolayers by hydrolysis of organozincsElectronic supplementary information (ESI) available: LZH-OAc and LZH-OHex characterisation data (powder XRD, IR, SEM, TGA, DTA), bulk LZH-Ole solid-state SAXS data, exfoliated LZH-Ole TEM data, AFM data with histogram and line profiles of samples (N ∼ 100) taken from image, UV-vis spectra of ZnO@Ole and ZnO thin films, 1H NMR of LZH-Ole, ZnO@Ole and pre-hydrolysis mixture of synthesis of LZH-Ole, photographs of thin films of LZH-Ole
Erscheinungsjahr
2018-02
Quelle
EZB Electronic Journals Library
Beschreibungen/Notizen
  • 2D inorganic materials and their exfoliated counterparts are both of fundamental interest and relevant for applications including catalysis, electronics and sensing. Here, a new bottom-up synthesis route is used to prepare functionalised nanoplatelets, in apolar organic solvents, via the hydrolysis of organometallic reagents; the products can be prepared in high yield, at room temperature. In particular, a series of layered zinc hydroxides, coordinated by aliphatic carboxylate ligands, were produced by the hydrolysis of diethyl zinc and zinc carboxylate mixtures, optimally at a molar ratio of [COOR]/[Zn] = 0.6. Layered zinc hydroxides coordinated by oleate ligands form high concentration solutions of isolated monolayers (3 nm thick x ∼ 26 nm) in apolar organic solvents (up to 23 mg mL −1 in toluene), as confirmed by both atomic force and transmission electron microscopies of deposited species. The high solubility of the product allows the synthetic pathway to be monitored directly in situ through 1 H NMR spectroscopy. The high solubility also provides a route to solution deposition of active functional materials, as illustrated by the formation of nanoporous films of optically transparent porous zinc oxide (1 μm thickness) after annealing at 500 °C. This new organometallic route to 2D materials obviates common complications of top-down exfoliation syntheses, including sonochemical-degradation and low yields of aggregated polydispersed layers, and may potentially be extended to a wide range of systems. Organometallic precursors provide a new and clean route to solutions of 2D materials relevant for applications including catalysis, electronics and sensing.
Sprache
Englisch
Identifikatoren
ISSN: 2041-6520
eISSN: 2041-6539
DOI: 10.1039/c7sc04256f
Titel-ID: cdi_rsc_primary_c7sc04256f
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