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Details

Autor(en) / Beteiligte
Titel
Single and Multi-Strain Probiotics Supplementation in Commercially Prominent Finfish Aquaculture: Review of the Current Knowledge
Ist Teil von
  • Journal of microbiology and biotechnology, 2022-06, Vol.32 (6), p.681-698
Ort / Verlag
Korea (South): The Korean Society for Microbiology and Biotechnology
Erscheinungsjahr
2022
Link zum Volltext
Quelle
EZB Electronic Journals Library
Beschreibungen/Notizen
  • The Nile tilapia , Atlantic salmon , rainbow trout , olive flounder , common carp , grass carp and rohu carp are farmed commercially worldwide. Production of these important finfishes is rapidly expanding, and intensive culture practices can lead to stress in fish, often reducing resistance to infectious diseases. Antibiotics and other drugs are routinely used for the treatment of diseases and sometimes applied preventatively to combat microbial pathogens. This strategy is responsible for the emergence and spread of antimicrobial resistance, mass killing of environmental/beneficial bacteria, and residual effects in humans. As an alternative, the administration of probiotics has gained acceptance for disease control in aquaculture. Probiotics have been found to improve growth, feed utilization, immunological status, disease resistance, and to promote transcriptomic profiles and internal microbial balance of host organisms. The present review discusses the effects of single and multi-strain probiotics on growth, immunity, heamato-biochemical parameters, and disease resistance of the above-mentioned finfishes. The application and outcome of probiotics in the field or open pond system, gaps in existing knowledge, and issues worthy of further research are also highlighted.
Sprache
Englisch
Identifikatoren
ISSN: 1017-7825
eISSN: 1738-8872
DOI: 10.4014/jmb.2202.02032
Titel-ID: cdi_pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_9628892

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