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Clinical & translational oncology, 2021-11, Vol.23 (11), p.2269-2279
2021

Details

Autor(en) / Beteiligte
Titel
Physio-pathological effects of m6A modification and its potential contribution to melanoma
Ist Teil von
  • Clinical & translational oncology, 2021-11, Vol.23 (11), p.2269-2279
Ort / Verlag
Cham: Springer International Publishing
Erscheinungsjahr
2021
Link zum Volltext
Quelle
Alma/SFX Local Collection
Beschreibungen/Notizen
  • Methylation of N6-adenosine (m6A) is the most prevalent internal RNA modification and is especially common among the messenger RNAs. These m6A modifications regulate splicing, translocation, stability and translation of RNA through dynamic and reversible interactions with m6A-binding proteins, namely the writers, erasers and readers. RNA methyltransferases catalyze the m6A modifications, while demethylases reverse this methylation. Deregulation of the m6A modification process has been implicated in human carcinogenesis, including melanoma—which carries one of the highest mutant rates. In this review, we provide an up-to-date summary of m6A regulation and its biological impacts on normal and cancer cells, with emphasis on the deregulation of m6A modification and m6A regulators in melanoma. In addition, we highlight the prospective potential of exploiting m6A modification in the treatment of melanoma and non-cancer diseases.

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