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Visual Acuity after Retinal Gene Therapy for Choroideremia
Ist Teil von
The New England journal of medicine, 2016-05, Vol.374 (20), p.1996-1998
Ort / Verlag
United States: Massachusetts Medical Society
Erscheinungsjahr
2016
Link zum Volltext
Quelle
Alma/SFX Local Collection
Beschreibungen/Notizen
In this study, the subfoveal injection of a gene-therapy vector carrying nonmutated CHM, the gene that, when mutated, causes a form of blindness called choroideremia, was followed by an improvement in visual acuity in two of six patients at 3.5 years after injection.
To the Editor:
Two recent clinical reports of retinal gene therapy with adeno-associated virus (AAV) vectors in patients with Leber’s congenital amaurosis showed initial gains in visual function that subsequently declined.
1
,
2
We previously reported early improvement in visual acuity in two of six patients who received retinal gene therapy in one eye (the study eye) to treat choroideremia,
3
a disease that is characterized by atrophy of the choriocapillaris and retinal pigment epithelium and involves vision loss that leads to blindness.
Choroideremia is caused by loss-of-function mutations in the gene
CHM
. We delivered nonmutated
CHM
in an AAV vector . . .