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Chimeric Antigen Receptor T Cells against CD19 for Multiple Myeloma
Ist Teil von
The New England journal of medicine, 2015-09, Vol.373 (11), p.1040-1047
Ort / Verlag
United States: Massachusetts Medical Society
Erscheinungsjahr
2015
Link zum Volltext
Quelle
Alma/SFX Local Collection
Beschreibungen/Notizen
Antitumor effects were noted in a heavily pretreated patient with CD19-negative myeloma who received CD19-specific chimeric antigen receptor T cells. The mechanism of the antitumor effects is unclear.
Transduction of autologous T cells to express CD19-specific chimeric antigen receptors is a promising immunotherapeutic approach for the treatment of B-cell cancers.
1
We previously reported sustained regression of refractory chronic lymphocytic leukemia and B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia
2
–
5
after infusion of CTL019 cells, which consist of autologous T cells expressing a CD3-zeta/CD137–based anti-CD19 chimeric antigen receptor from a lentiviral vector. Multiple myeloma is a B-lineage cancer that is reported to express CD19 infrequently
6
; hence, CD19 is not generally considered a valid immunotherapeutic target in multiple myeloma. Several reports, however, have suggested that a minor component of the multiple myeloma . . .