Details

Autor(en) / Beteiligte

• Mamidyala, Sreeman K
• Dutta, Sanjay
• Chrunyk, Boris A
• Préville, Cathy
• Wang, Hong
• Withka, Jane M
• McColl, Alexander
• Subashi, Timothy A
• Hawrylik, Steven J
• Griffor, Matthew C
• Kim, Sung
• Pfefferkorn, Jeffrey A
• Price, David A
• Menhaji-Klotz, Elnaz
• Mascitti, Vincent
• Finn, M.G

Titel

Glycomimetic Ligands for the Human Asialoglycoprotein Receptor

Ist Teil von

• Journal of the American Chemical Society, 2012-02, Vol.134 (4), p.1978-1981

Ort / Verlag

United States: American Chemical Society

Erscheinungsjahr

2012

Quelle

MEDLINE

Beschreibungen/Notizen

• The asialoglycoprotein receptor (ASGPR) is a high-capacity galactose-binding receptor expressed on hepatocytes that binds its native substrates with low affinity. More potent ligands are of interest for hepatic delivery of therapeutic agents. We report several classes of galactosyl analogues with varied substitution at the anomeric, C2-, C5-, and C6-positions. Significant increases in binding affinity were noted for several trifluoromethylacetamide derivatives without covalent attachment to the protein. A variety of new ligands were obtained with affinity for ASGPR as good as or better than that of the parent N-acetylgalactosamine, showing that modification on either side of the key C3,C4-diol moiety is well tolerated, consistent with previous models of a shallow binding pocket. The galactosyl pyranose motif therefore offers many opportunities for the attachment of other functional units or payloads while retaining low-micromolar or better affinity for the ASGPR.