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Representations of self and other in the narratives of neglected, physically abused, and sexually abused preschoolers
Ist Teil von
Development and psychopathology, 1997, Vol.9 (4), p.781-796
Ort / Verlag
United States: Cambridge University Press
Erscheinungsjahr
1997
Quelle
MEDLINE
Beschreibungen/Notizen
The MacArthur Story Stem Battery was used to examine maternal and self-representations in
neglected, physically abused, sexually abused, and nonmaltreated comparison preschool children.
The narratives of maltreated children contained more negative maternal representations and more
negative self-representations than did the narratives of nonmaltreated children. Maltreated
children also were more controlling with and less responsive to the examiner. In examining the
differential impact of maltreatment subtype differences on maternal and self-representations,
physically abused children evidenced the most negative maternal representations; they also had
more negative self-representations than nonmaltreated children. Sexually abused children
manifested more positive self-representations than neglected children. Despite these differences
in the nature of maternal and self-representations, physically and sexually abused children both
were more controlling and less responsive to the examiner. The investigation adds to the corpus
of knowledge regarding disturbances in the self-system functioning of maltreated children and
provides support for relations between representational models of self and other and the
self-organizing function that these models exert on children's lives.