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Deinococcus aestuarii sp. nov. and Deinococcus aquaedulcis sp. nov., two novel resistant bacteria isolated from pearl river estuary
Ist Teil von
Antonie van Leeuwenhoek, 2022, Vol.115 (1), p.59-68
Ort / Verlag
Cham: Springer International Publishing
Erscheinungsjahr
2022
Link zum Volltext
Quelle
SpringerLink (Online service)
Beschreibungen/Notizen
Two novel species of the genus
Deinococcus
, designated SYSU M49105
T
and SYSU M42101
T
, were isolated from freshwater samples of the Pearl River estuary in Guangdong, China. Phylogenetic analysis using 16S rRNA gene sequence indicated that strains SYSU M49105
T
and SYSU M42101
T
showed the highest sequence similarities to
Deinococcus aetherius
JCM 11751
T
(93.6%) and
Deinococcus multiflagellatus
NBRC 112888
T
(97.3%), respectively. Cells of both strains were Gram-staining positive, aerobic, coccus-shaped, oxidase-negative and non-motile. The cell wall contained
meso
-diaminopimelic acid as their diagnostic diamino acid. MK-8 was the predominant respiratory quinone for both strains. The polar lipid profile of SYSU M49105
T
contained two unidentified phosphoglycolipids, nine unidentified glycolipids, and five unidentified polar lipids. SYSU M42101
T
had one unidentified phosphoglycolipid, nine unidentified glycolipids, one unidentified aminophospholipid and four unidentified polar lipids. The major fatty acids of strains SYSU M49105
T
and SYSU M42101
T
were summed feature 3 (C
16:1
ω
7
c
and/ or C
16:1
ω
6
c
) and C
16:0.
The G + C contents of the novel isolates based on genomic DNAs were 69.6% and 67.4%, respectively. On the basis of phenotypic, genotypic and phylogenetic data, strains SYSU M49105
T
and SYSU M42101
T
should be considered to represent two novel species in the genus
Deinococcus,
for which the names
Deinococcus aestuarii
sp. nov. and
Deinococcus aquaedulcis
sp. nov. were proposed with the type strains SYSU M49105
T
(= KCTC 43258
T
= CGMCC 1.18609
T
) and SYSU M42101
T
(= KCTC 43257
T
= CGMCC 1.18614
T
), respectively.