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The Lithium Iodostannate LiSn3I7: Synthesis, Properties and its Relationship to SnI2
Ist Teil von
European journal of inorganic chemistry, 2021-12, Vol.2021 (47), p.4929-4934
Ort / Verlag
Weinheim: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc
Erscheinungsjahr
2021
Link zum Volltext
Quelle
Wiley Online Library - AutoHoldings Journals
Beschreibungen/Notizen
The mixed lithium tin iodide LiSn3I7 was prepared by reacting LiI and SnI2 at 300 °C. Single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction revealed a crystal structure related to that of SnI2, with nearly identical coordination environments of tin atoms. The lithium ion in the structure of LiSn3I7 shares one crystallographic position with a tin atom in octahedral voids of (LiSn)Sn2I7, as confirmed by solid‐state 7Li, 119Sn and 127I MAS NMR spectra. DFT band structure calculations show LiSn3I7 to be a semiconductor with an indirect bandgap on the order of 2 eV.
The semiconducting material LiSn3I7 is formed in a straightforward reaction between LiI and SnI2. Lithium ions in the structure share an octahedral site with a tin atom in (LiSn)Sn2I7. Its crystal structure is closely related to that of SnI2. Solid‐state NMR studies provided further insight into the structural arrangement of the compound and the differences from the structure of SnI2.