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Electricity consumption is the primary source of carbon dioxide (CO
2
) emissions in Australia. Hence, this research study aims to analyse the role of clean energy consumption on CO
2
emissions and electricity consumption in Australia by making use of yearly data, 1980-2014 and a battery of time series econometric techniques. The autoregressive distributed lag (ARDL) method is employed to investigate the short- and long-run estimates, while the Bayer and Hanck (2013) test is used to examine the cointegration relationship among the variables. The results from the ARDL technique show that a 1% increase in clean energy consumption reduces per capita CO
2
emissions and per capita electricity consumption by 5.50% and 1.19%, respectively in the long-run. The findings also confirm a significant long-run association among the variables. As such, it is emphasized that the government should take further initiatives towards a wider deployment of clean energy use, along with sustainable urbanization to reduce per capita electricity consumption and CO
2
emissions in Australia.