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Bcl-x L gain of function and p19 ARF loss of function cooperate oncogenically with Myc in vivo by distinct mechanisms
Ist Teil von
Cancer cell, 2006, Vol.10 (2), p.113-120
Ort / Verlag
Elsevier Inc
Erscheinungsjahr
2006
Link zum Volltext
Quelle
Free E-Journal (出版社公開部分のみ)
Beschreibungen/Notizen
Overexpression of Bcl-x
L, loss of p19
ARF
, and loss of p53 all accelerate Myc oncogenesis. All three lesions are implicated in suppressing Myc-induced apoptosis, suggesting that this is a common mechanism by which they synergize with Myc. However, using an acutely switchable model of Myc-induced tumorigenesis, we demonstrate that each lesion cooperates with Myc in vivo by a distinct mechanism. While Bcl-x
L blocks Myc-induced apoptosis, inactivation of p19
ARF
enhances it. However, this increase in apoptosis is matched by increased Myc-induced proliferation. p53 inactivation shares features of both lesions, partially suppressing apoptosis while augmenting proliferation. Bcl-x
L and p19
ARF
loss together synergize to further accelerate Myc oncogenesis. Thus, differing lesions cooperate oncogenically with Myc by discrete mechanisms that can themselves synergize with each other.