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AT1 and AT2 Receptor Knockout Changed Osteonectin and Bone Density in Mice in Periodontal Inflammation Experimental Model
Ist Teil von
International journal of molecular sciences, 2021-05, Vol.22 (10), p.5217
Ort / Verlag
Switzerland: MDPI AG
Erscheinungsjahr
2021
Quelle
MEDLINE
Beschreibungen/Notizen
The aim of this study was to evaluate the role of AT1 and AT2 receptors in a periodontal inflammation experimental model.
Periodontal inflammation was induced by LPS/
. Maxillae, femur, and vertebra were scanned using Micro-CT. Maxillae were analyzed histopathologically, immunohistochemically, and by RT-PCR.
The vertebra showed decreased BMD in AT1 H compared with WT H (
< 0.05). The femur showed increased Tb.Sp for AT1 H and AT2 H,
< 0.01 and
< 0.05, respectively. The Tb.N was decreased in the vertebra (WT H-AT1 H:
< 0.05; WT H-AT2 H:
< 0.05) and in the femur (WT H-AT1 H:
< 0.01; WT H-AT2 H:
< 0.05). AT1 PD increased linear bone loss (
< 0.05) and decreased osteoblast cells (
< 0.05). RANKL immunostaining was intense for AT1 PD and WT PD (
< 0.001). OPG was intense in the WT H, WT PD, and AT2 PD when compared to AT1 PD (
< 0.001). AT1 PD showed weak immunostaining for osteocalcin compared with WT H, WT PD, and AT2 PD (
< 0.001). AT1 H showed significantly stronger immunostaining for osteonectin in fibroblasts compared to AT2 H (
< 0.01).
AT1 receptor knockout changed bone density, the quality and number of bone trabeculae, decreased the number of osteoblast cells, and increased osteonectin in fibroblasts.