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Details

Autor(en) / Beteiligte
Titel
Spontaneous formation of boron nitride nanotube fibers by boron impurity reduction in laser ablation of ammonia borane
Ist Teil von
  • Nano convergence, 2022-05, Vol.9 (1), p.20-20, Article 20
Ort / Verlag
Singapore: Springer Nature Singapore
Erscheinungsjahr
2022
Link zum Volltext
Quelle
EZB Free E-Journals
Beschreibungen/Notizen
  • Highly crystalline and few-walled boron nitride nanotubes (BNNTs) had been synthesized by laser ablation using only ammonia borane as a precursor. As a molecular precursor, ammonia borane supplied both B and N atoms with a ratio of 1:1, and BNNTs were formed via the homogeneous nucleation of BN radicals, not the growth from boron nano-droplets, which is a generally accepted growth mechanism of the laser-grown BNNTs. Owing to the absence of amorphous boron impurities, the van der Waals interaction among BNNTs became effective and thus a BNNT fibers was formed spontaneously during the BNNT synthesis. The BNNT growth and the subsequent fiber formation are found to occur only at high pressures of a surrounding gas. The mechanism behind the critical role of pressure was elucidated from the perspective of reaction kinetics and thermal fluid behaviors. A polarized Raman study confirmed that the BNNT fiber formed exhibits a good alignment of BNNTs, which implies great potential for continuous production of high-quality BNNT fibers for various applications.
Sprache
Englisch
Identifikatoren
ISSN: 2196-5404
eISSN: 2196-5404
DOI: 10.1186/s40580-022-00312-y
Titel-ID: cdi_doaj_primary_oai_doaj_org_article_c9c979192cee45adace9e2e563bf72a2

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