Details

Autor(en) / Beteiligte

• Costa, Danielle Cristina Silva
• Ribeiro, Marizélia Rodrigues Costa
• Batista, Rosângela Fernandes Lucena
• Valente, Camila Maia
• Ribeiro, João Victor Fonseca
• Almeida, Laysa Andrade
• Costa, Ludmilla Emilia Martins
• Alves, Maria Teresa Seabra Soares de Britto E
• Silva, Antônio Augusto Moura da

Titel

Factors associated with physical violence against pregnant women from São Luís, Maranhão State, Brazil: an approach using structural equation modeling

Ist Teil von

• Cadernos de saúde pública, 2017-01, Vol.33 (1), p.e00078515-e00078515

Ort / Verlag

Brazil: Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública Sergio Arouca, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz

Erscheinungsjahr

2017

Link zum Volltext

Quelle

EZB Electronic Journals Library

Beschreibungen/Notizen

• The factors associated with physical violence against pregnant women were analyzed in a cross-sectional study of 1,446 pregnant women from a prenatal cohort who were interviewed in 2010 and 2011 in São Luís, Brazil. In the initial model, socioeconomic status occupied the most distal position, determining sociodemographic factors, social support and the behavioral factors that ultimately determined physical violence, which was investigated as a latent variable. Structural equation modeling was used in the analysis. Pregnant women who were from more disadvantaged backgrounds (p = 0.027), did not reside with intimate partners (p = 0.005), had low social support (p < 0.001) and had a high number of lifetime intimate partners (p = 0.001) reported more episodes of physical violence. Low social support was the primary mediator of the effect of socioeconomic status on physical violence. The effect of marital status was mainly mediated by a high number of lifetime intimate partners.