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Details

Autor(en) / Beteiligte
Titel
UPLC-HRESI-MS and GC-MS analysis of the leaves of Nicotiana glauca
Ist Teil von
  • Acta Pharmaceutica, 2022-03, Vol.72 (1), p.97-108
Ort / Verlag
Poland: Sciendo
Erscheinungsjahr
2022
Link zum Volltext
Quelle
EZB Electronic Journals Library
Beschreibungen/Notizen
  • The alkaloid-rich fraction obtained by fractionation of the crude methanolic extract of the leaves of wild tobacco tree Graham (Solanaceae) was analyzed using UPLC-MS and GC-MS. Anabasine, a piperidine alkaloid, was identified as the major constituent with approximately 60 % ( ) of the alkaloid-rich fraction. In addition to anabasine, six secondary metabolites were identified using high-resolution UPLC-MS. Anabasine was quantified in the leaves to be 1 mg g dry plant material. The GC-MS analysis revealed five compounds with anabasine as the major component, while nicotine was not detected. Moreover, GC-MS was used for the analysis of the volatile oil that was obtained by hydro-distillation from the leaves of . The volatile plant oil was found to be rich in oxygenated sesquiterpenes ( ., -bisabolol) and carboxylic acids and esters ( ., ethyl linoleate and hexadecanoic acid), whereas anabasine was not detected.

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