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Machine learning, 2015-01, Vol.98 (1-2), p.217-268
2015
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Autor(en) / Beteiligte
Titel
Unsupervised ensemble minority clustering
Ist Teil von
  • Machine learning, 2015-01, Vol.98 (1-2), p.217-268
Ort / Verlag
New York: Springer US
Erscheinungsjahr
2015
Quelle
Alma/SFX Local Collection
Beschreibungen/Notizen
  • Cluster analysis lies at the core of most unsupervised learning tasks. However, the majority of clustering algorithms depend on the all-in assumption, in which all objects belong to some cluster, and perform poorly on minority clustering tasks, in which a small fraction of signal data stands against a majority of noise. The approaches proposed so far for minority clustering are supervised: they require the number and distribution of the foreground and background clusters. In supervised learning and all-in clustering, combination methods have been successfully applied to obtain distribution-free learners, even from the output of weak individual algorithms. In this work, we propose a novel ensemble minority clustering algorithm, Ewocs , suitable for weak clustering combination. Its properties have been theoretically proved under a loose set of constraints. We also propose a number of weak clustering algorithms, and an unsupervised procedure to determine the scaling parameters for Gaussian kernels used within the task. We have implemented a number of approaches built from the proposed components, and evaluated them on a collection of datasets. The results show how approaches based on Ewocs are competitive with respect to—and even outperform—other minority clustering approaches in the state of the art.

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