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•Zostera marina L. (Zosteraceae) yielded the cyclic diarylheptanoid cymodienol.•Also a previously undescribed diaryheptanoid, isotedarene A was found.•This compound is closely related to tedarene A, previously described from a sponge.•Structures were established by MS and extensive 1D and 2D NMR experiments.
A first phytochemical investigation of apolar natural products of the seagrass Zostera marina L. (Zosteraceae) yielded cymodienol, a cyclic diarylheptanoid so far only known from the seagrass Cymodocea nodosa (Ucria) Asch. (Cymodoceaceae) and a previously undescribed diaryheptanoid, isotedearene A, which is closely related to tedarene A, a natural product previously described from the neotropic sponge Tedania ignis (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864) (Tedaniidae). Structures were established by mass spectrometry and extensive 1D and 2D NMR experiments.