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Hydrogen generation via ethanol steam reforming over Co/HAp catalysts
Ist Teil von
Journal of the Energy Institute, 2018-06, Vol.91 (3), p.411-423
Ort / Verlag
Elsevier Ltd
Erscheinungsjahr
2018
Link zum Volltext
Quelle
Alma/SFX Local Collection
Beschreibungen/Notizen
The catalytic activity of calcium hydroxyapatite (HAp) supported cobalt nanoparticles in ethanol steam reforming (SRE) was investigated. Co was supported on hydrothermally prepared HAp by incipient wetness impregnation method. Co/HAp catalysts were characterized through XRD, FT-IR and Raman spectroscopy, TEM, SEM/EDS, N2 physisorption, TG and TPR-H2. Results showed that spinel cobalt oxide is reduced to CoO and Co and these species are responsible for catalytic activity for hydrogen production via SRE process. The main reactions over Co/HAp are incomplete steam reforming and dehydrogenation of ethanol. Reforming experiment over pre-reduced sample indicated a negative impact of H2 treatment on hydrogen production. The best catalytic properties (YH2 and CEtOH) were obtained over 5%Co/HAp catalyst.
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•Ca10(PO4)6(OH)2 (HAp) supported with various amounts of Co were prepared.•Hydrogen production via ethanol steam reforming (SRE) was investigated.•Non-reduced samples show a higher hydrogen yield.•One of the main reaction over Co/HAp catalysts is dehydrogenation of ethanol.•Catalysts are deactivated by graphite deposition.