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Soluble receptors released during acute pancreatitis interfere with the detection of tumor necrosis factor-α
Ist Teil von
Critical care medicine, 2001-05, Vol.29 (5), p.1023-1026
Ort / Verlag
Hagerstown, MD: by the Society of Critical Care Medicine and Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
Erscheinungsjahr
2001
Link zum Volltext
Quelle
Alma/SFX Local Collection
Beschreibungen/Notizen
OBJECTIVETo evaluate the interfering effect of tumor necrosis factor-α soluble receptor when measuring circulating concentrations of tumor necrosis factor-α in an experimental model of acute pancreatitis.
DESIGNRandomized, controlled trial.
SETTINGExperimental laboratory.
SUBJECTSMale Wistar rats.
INTERVENTIONSAcute pancreatitis was induced by intraductal administration of 5% sodium taurocholate. Saline was administered in a control group. Serums were overloaded with known amounts of tumor necrosis factor-α or macrophage inflammatory protein-2.
MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN RESULTS Three hours after induction, serum concentrations of free tumor necrosis factor-α, total tumor necrosis factor-α, and soluble receptor of tumor necrosis factor-α were measured. No detectable concentrations of free tumor necrosis factor-α were found in any experimental group. By contrast, significant increases in total tumor necrosis factor-α and soluble receptor of tumor necrosis factor-α were found after induction of pancreatitis. Overloading of serum with tumor necrosis factor-α resulted in detection of 50% of the expected concentrations of free tumor necrosis factor-α from control animals and only of 5% from the pancreatitis group. Overloading the serum with macrophage inflammatory protein-2 resulted in a detection of 100% of the expected concentrations in both control and treated animals.
CONCLUSIONCirculating soluble receptor of tumor necrosis factor-α could interfere with the detection of tumor necrosis factor-α in some pathologies, such as pancreatitis, that are associated with increases in soluble receptor of tumor necrosis factor-α.