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Histoire, épistémologie, langage : HEL, 2010-01, Vol.32 (2), p.57-73
2010

Details

Autor(en) / Beteiligte
Titel
Theories Of The Sentence In The Psychologistic Epoch (And Shortly After)
Ist Teil von
  • Histoire, épistémologie, langage : HEL, 2010-01, Vol.32 (2), p.57-73
Ort / Verlag
PERSEE Program
Erscheinungsjahr
2010
Link zum Volltext
Quelle
EZB Electronic Journals Library
Beschreibungen/Notizen
  • The debate about the notion of sentence which developed during the second half of 19th century is strictly connected with the criticisms of what can be called the "judgment model" of the General Grammar tradition. However, the proposed solutions were largely different from each other. The first detailed attack against the judgment model came from F. Miklosich, who denied the necessity for the sentence to be formed by a subject and a predicate and believed that he found support in Brentano's views on the nature of the judgment. Steinthal, while maintaining that linguistics must be not based on logic, but on psychology, rejected Miklosich's analysis and analyzed every sentence into a subject and a predicate. Paul and Wundt (although within very different psychological frameworks) essentially followed Steinthal's path. Other linguists (e.g., Wegener, but also Neogrammarians such as Delbruck or Meyer-Lubke) concentrated on the communicative function of the sentence. Still other scholars (e.g., Buhler) observed the "one-sidedness" of all such approaches to sentence analysis. Ries' (1931) book is possibly the last attempt at reconciling the different points of view, and aims at accounting for the psychological, communicative and grammatical aspects of the sentence. However, it was not very successful (it was sharply criticized by Bloomfield and Meillet, among others); in contrast, Jespersen's approach, worked out in the same years as Ries', and which neatly separates the notion of sentence from that of predication, is still influential today. Adapted from the source document
Sprache
Englisch
Identifikatoren
ISSN: 0750-8069
DOI: 10.3406/hel.2010.3187
Titel-ID: cdi_persee_primary_oai_persee_article_hel_0750_8069_2010_num_32_2_3187

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