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Details

Autor(en) / Beteiligte
Titel
Fabrication of thin film dye sensitized solar cells with solar to electric power conversion efficiency over 10
Ist Teil von
  • Thin solid films, 2008-05, Vol.516 (14), p.4613-4619
Ort / Verlag
Lausanne: Elsevier B.V
Erscheinungsjahr
2008
Link zum Volltext
Quelle
Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals Complete
Beschreibungen/Notizen
  • Techniques of TiO 2 film fabrication for dye-sensitized solar cells having a conversion efficiency of global air mass 1.5 (AM 1.5, 1000 W/m 2) solar light to electric power over 10% are reported. Newly implemented fabrication technologies consist of pre-treatment of the working photoelectrode by TiCl 4, variations in layer thickness of the transparent nanocrystalline-TiO 2 and applying a topcoat light-scattering layer as well as the adhesion of an anti-reflecting film to the electrode's surface. TiCl 4 treatments induce improvements in the adhesion and mechanical strength of the nanocrystalline TiO 2 layer. Optimization of the thickness of the TiO 2 layer, acting as the working electrode, affects both the photocurrent and the photovoltage of the devices. Covering of the TiO 2 photoanode by an anti-reflecting film results in enhancement of the photocurrent. Each of these components of film fabrication exerts a significant influence on the overall photovoltaic parameters of the devices resulting in improvements in the net energy conversion performance.

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