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The induced path transit function
J(
u,
v) in a graph consists of the set of all vertices lying on any induced path between the vertices
u and
v. A transit function
J satisfies monotone axiom if
x,
y∈
J(
u,
v) implies
J(
x,
y)⊆
J(
u,
v). A transit function
J is said to satisfy the Peano axiom if, for any
u,v,w∈V,
x∈J(v,w)
,
y∈
J(
u,
x), there is a
z∈
J(
u,
v) such that
y∈
J(
w,
z). These two axioms are equivalent for the induced path transit function of a graph. Planar graphs for which the induced path transit function satisfies the monotone axiom are characterized by forbidden induced subgraphs.