Details

Autor(en) / Beteiligte

• Barros, Ana Isabel,

Titel

Discrete and fractional programming techniques for location models

Auflage

1st ed. 1998

Ort / Verlag

Dordrecht, the Netherlands ; : Kluwer Academic Publishers,

Erscheinungsjahr

[1998]

Link zum Volltext

• SpringerLink Books - AutoHoldings

Beschreibungen/Notizen

• Bibliographic Level Mode of Issuance: Monograph
• Includes bibliographical references (pages [159]-170) and index.
• At first sight discrete and fractional programming techniques appear to be two completely unrelated fields in operations research. We will show how techniques in both fields can be applied separately and in a combined form to particular models in location analysis. Location analysis deals with the problem of deciding where to locate facilities, considering the clients to be served, in such a way that a certain criterion is optimized. The term "facilities" immediately suggests factories, warehouses, schools, etc. , while the term "clients" refers to depots, retail units, students, etc. Three basic classes can be identified in location analysis: continuous location, network location and discrete location. The differences between these fields arise from the structure of the set of possible locations for the facilities. Hence, locating facilities in the plane or in another continuous space corresponds to a continuous location model while finding optimal facility locations on the edges or vertices of a network corresponds to a network location model. Finally, if the possible set of locations is a finite set of points we have a discrete location model. Each of these fields has been actively studied, arousing intense discussion on the advantages and disadvantages of each of them. The usual requirement that every point in the plane or on the network must be a candidate location point, is one of the mostly used arguments "against" continuous and network location models.
• English
• Description based on print version record.