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Biogeochemistry of Nickel and Its Release into the Environment
Ist Teil von
Nickel and Its Surprising Impact in Nature, 2007, p.1-29
Ort / Verlag
Chichester, UK: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd
Erscheinungsjahr
2007
Quelle
Wiley Online Library All Obooks
Beschreibungen/Notizen
Nickel may enter the environment from both natural and anthropogenic sources. In terms of potential toxicity, anthropogenic emissions of Ni are more important than natural emissions. Although Ni is an essential trace element to plants, as well as to many microbes and animals, there is currently more concern about the toxicity of Ni than the deficiency of Ni. Oil combustion is the largest single source of atmospheric Ni. The mobility of Ni in soils and sediments varies according to environmental conditions, but, e.g., in acidic organic rich soils Ni can be quite mobile. Nickel does not appear to be biomagnified in terrestrial food webs, with the exception of hyperaccumulator plants.