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Details

Autor(en) / Beteiligte
Titel
Altered nuclear factor-kappaB inducing kinase expression in insulin-resistant mice
Ist Teil von
  • Chinese medical journal, 2011-11, Vol.124 (22), p.3646-3651
Ort / Verlag
China: Department of Endocrinology, First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510080, China
Erscheinungsjahr
2011
Quelle
MEDLINE
Beschreibungen/Notizen
  • Background Insulin resistance is an underlying feature of both type 2 diabetes and metabolic syndrome. Currently, it is unclear whether nuclear factor (NF)-KB inducing kinase (NIK) plays a role in the development of insulin resistance. The present in vivo study investigated the roles of NIK and IKB kinase a (IKKa) in obesity-induced insulin resistance using animal models. Methods NIK expression was evaluated by Western blotting in male Lepob mice and C57BL/6J mice fed a high-fat diet (HFD) (45% fat). After metformin and sulfasalazine treatment, NIK expression was investigated during the improvement of insulin resistance. Results NIK was increased by about 1-fold in the renal tissues of Lepab mice and C57BL/6J mice fed a HFD for 12 weeks. After 1 and 3 weeks of high-fat feeding, we observed an almost 50% decrease in NIK and IKKa expression in the liver and renal tissues of C57BL/6J mice. NIK expression was significantly lower in the liver and renal tissues of HFD-fed mice that were treated with insulin sensitizers, metformin and sulfasalazine. However, IKKa expression was increased after metformin treatment in both tissues. Conclusion These results suggest a possible role of NIK in the liver and renal tissues of insulin-resistant mice.

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