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Intravitreal Aflibercept for Macular Edema Secondary to Branch Retinal Vein Occlusion in Chinese Patients
Ist Teil von
Yanke xuebao, 2015-06, Vol.30 (2), p.63-66
Ort / Verlag
Department of Healthcare Administration and Department of Nursing , Oriental Institute of Technology , New Taipei City , Taiwan , China
Erscheinungsjahr
2015
Quelle
Alma/SFX Local Collection
Beschreibungen/Notizen
Purpose: To investigate the short-term efficacy and safety of intravitreal aflibercept in a case series of patients from Tai- wan, China, with macular edema secondary to branch retinal vein occlusion (BRVO). Methods: A total of 32 patients with macular edema associated with BRVO, without prior macular laser or other inter- vention, were enrolled consecutively from September 2013 to February 2015. The cases received single 2 mg injections of intravitreal aflibercept. Primary outcome measures included changes in central foveal thickness (CFT; 1 mm increments by spectral-domain optic coherence tomography) and best corrected visual acuity (BCVA), determined at 1, 2, and 3 months after the injection. Complications after injections were recorded. The changes in CFT and BCVA were compared with Wilcoxon sign-rank tests. Results: The CFT was significantly reduced and the BCVA was significantly improved at 1, 2, and 3 months after injec- tion (all P 〈 0.05). Tomography findings revealed no recur- rence within 3 months. No systemic thrornboembolic events, elevated intraocular pressure, retinal detachment, or infectious endophthalmitis occurred following injection. Conclusion: Single intravitreal aflibercept may be useful in treating macular edema associated with BRVO within 3 months. No adverse systemic or ocular effects were found in this case series. (Eye Science 2015; 30:63-66)