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Growth process and short chain alcohol separation performance of fluoride-containing NaY zeolite membrane
Ist Teil von
Chinese journal of chemical engineering, 2021-01, Vol.29 (1), p.154-159
Ort / Verlag
Elsevier B.V
Erscheinungsjahr
2021
Quelle
Alma/SFX Local Collection
Beschreibungen/Notizen
Growth process of the NaY zeolite membranes was investigated by fluoride-containing precursor synthesis gel. Compared with the fluoride-free precursor synthesis gel, the irregular NaY zeolite crystals were dissolved into amorphous by the fluoride-containing precursor synthesis gel initially, the amorphous contained the Y-type zeolite characteristic bands by the IR characterization. The fine square NaY zeolite crystals arose from the amorphous, which were accumulated and gradually grew into a dense NaY zeolite layer on the support surface after 6.5 h. Because the excessive NaY zeolites were dissolved by the strong alkaline and fluoride-containing precursor synthesis gel, there was plenty of amorphous on NaY zeolites layer for prolonging the crystallization time. The as-synthesized NaY zeolite membranes had a good separation performance and repeatability for separation of 10 wt% methanol (MeOH)/methyl methacrylate (MMA) mixture by pervaporation, the flux and separation factor were (1.27 ± 0.07) kg∙m−2∙h−1 and (4900 ± 1500) at 323 K, respectively. Besides, the NaY zeolite membranes were applied to separate the other short chain alcohol from the various alcohol/organic ester and alcohol/organic ether mixtures, the NaY zeolite membranes showed high short chain alcohol perm-selectivity.
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