Gut, 2013-01, Vol.62 (1), p.43-52
2013
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- Autor(en) / Beteiligte
- Titel
- The Oslo definitions for coeliac disease and related terms
- Ist Teil von
- Gut, 2013-01, Vol.62 (1), p.43-52
- Ort / Verlag
- London: BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and British Society of Gastroenterology
- Erscheinungsjahr
- 2013
- Quelle
- BMJ Journals Archiv - DFG Nationallizenzen
- Beschreibungen/Notizen
- Objective The literature suggests a lack of consensus on the use of terms related to coeliac disease (CD) and gluten. Design A multidisciplinary task force of 16 physicians from seven countries used the electronic database PubMed to review the literature for CD-related terms up to January 2011. Teams of physicians then suggested a definition for each term, followed by feedback of these definitions through a web survey on definitions, discussions during a meeting in Oslo and phone conferences. In addition to ‘CD’, the following descriptors of CD were evaluated (in alphabetical order): asymptomatic, atypical, classical, latent, non-classical, overt, paediatric classical, potential, refractory, silent, subclinical, symptomatic, typical, CD serology, CD autoimmunity, genetically at risk of CD, dermatitis herpetiformis, gluten, gluten ataxia, gluten intolerance, gluten sensitivity and gliadin-specific antibodies. Results CD was defined as ‘a chronic small intestinal immune-mediated enteropathy precipitated by exposure to dietary gluten in genetically predisposed individuals’. Classical CD was defined as ‘CD presenting with signs and symptoms of malabsorption. Diarrhoea, steatorrhoea, weight loss or growth failure is required.’ ‘Gluten-related disorders’ is the suggested umbrella term for all diseases triggered by gluten and the term gluten intolerance should not to be used. Other definitions are presented in the paper. Conclusion This paper presents the Oslo definitions for CD-related terms.
- Sprache
- Englisch
- Identifikatoren
- ISSN: 0017-5749, 1468-3288eISSN: 1468-3288DOI: 10.1136/gutjnl-2011-301346Titel-ID: cdi_swepub_primary_oai_prod_swepub_kib_ki_se_125809450
- Format
- –
- Schlagworte
- achalasia, Adult, antiendomysial antibodies, Asymptomatic Diseases, Ataxia, autoimmunity, bacterial enterotoxins, bacterial infection, bacterial pathogenesis, Biological and medical sciences, Celiac disease, Celiac Disease - diagnosis, Celiac Disease - diet therapy, Celiac Disease - genetics, Celiac Disease - immunology, chemokines, child, Chronic illnesses, Clinical medicine, coeliac, coeliac disease, Dermatitis Herpetiformis - diagnosis, Dermatitis Herpetiformis - etiology, Dermatology, diarrhoeal disease, Diet, Gluten-Free, Disease, epidemiology, epithelial barrier, epithelial permeability, Gastroenterology, Gastroenterology. Liver. Pancreas. Abdomen, gastrointestinal bleeding, gastrostomy, Genetic Markers, gliadin immunology, Gluten, Glutens - adverse effects, Helicobacter pylori, histopathology, HLA class II alleles, Humans, Immunoglobulins, inflammatory diseases, intestinal permeability, intolerance, irritable bowel syndrome, Literature reviews, malabsorption, Medical research, Medical sciences, Medicin och hälsovetenskap, mucosal barrier, mucosal immunity, Other diseases. Semiology, paediatric gastroenterology, Phenotype, Recurrence, sensitivity, small intestinal absorption, small intestinal biopsy, Stomach. Duodenum. Small intestine. Colon. Rectum. Anus, Studies, Task forces, Terminology as Topic, tight junction