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The first ring-expanded NHC-copper() phosphides as catalysts in the highly selective hydrophosphination of isocyanates
Ist Teil von
Chemical communications (Cambridge, England), 2020-11, Vol.56 (87), p.13359-13362
Ort / Verlag
Cambridge: Royal Society of Chemistry
Erscheinungsjahr
2020
Link zum Volltext
Quelle
Alma/SFX Local Collection
Beschreibungen/Notizen
A range of N-heterocyclic carbene-supported copper diphenylphosphides (NHC = IPr, 6-Dipp, SIMes and 6-Mes) were synthesised. These include the first reports of ring-expanded NHC-copper(
i
) phosphides. The compounds were characterised by NMR spectroscopy and X-ray crystallography. Reaction of (6-Dipp)CuPPh
2
with isocyanates, isothiocyanates and carbon disulfide results in the insertion of the heterocumulene into the Cu-P bond. The NHC-copper phosphides were found to be the most selective catalysts yet reported for the hydrophosphination of isocyanates. They provide access to a broad range of phosphinocarboxamides in excellent conversion and good yield.
The first copper(
i
) phosphides supported by ring-expanded N-heterocyclic carbenes have been synthesised and react readily with heterocumulenes. These copper(
i
) phosphides are highly active and selective in the hydrophosphination of isocyanates.