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Details

Autor(en) / Beteiligte
Titel
Rare coding variation provides insight into the genetic architecture and phenotypic context of autism
Ist Teil von
  • Nature genetics, 2022-09, Vol.54 (9), p.1320-1331
Ort / Verlag
United States: Nature Publishing Group
Erscheinungsjahr
2022
Link zum Volltext
Quelle
MEDLINE
Beschreibungen/Notizen
  • Some individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) carry functional mutations rarely observed in the general population. We explored the genes disrupted by these variants from joint analysis of protein-truncating variants (PTVs), missense variants and copy number variants (CNVs) in a cohort of 63,237 individuals. We discovered 72 genes associated with ASD at false discovery rate (FDR) ≤ 0.001 (185 at FDR ≤ 0.05). De novo PTVs, damaging missense variants and CNVs represented 57.5%, 21.1% and 8.44% of association evidence, while CNVs conferred greatest relative risk. Meta-analysis with cohorts ascertained for developmental delay (DD) (n = 91,605) yielded 373 genes associated with ASD/DD at FDR ≤ 0.001 (664 at FDR ≤ 0.05), some of which differed in relative frequency of mutation between ASD and DD cohorts. The DD-associated genes were enriched in transcriptomes of progenitor and immature neuronal cells, whereas genes showing stronger evidence in ASD were more enriched in maturing neurons and overlapped with schizophrenia-associated genes, emphasizing that these neuropsychiatric disorders may share common pathways to risk.
Sprache
Englisch
Identifikatoren
ISSN: 1061-4036, 1546-1718
eISSN: 1546-1718
DOI: 10.1038/s41588-022-01104-0
Titel-ID: cdi_swepub_primary_oai_prod_swepub_kib_ki_se_150723612

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