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Details

Autor(en) / Beteiligte
Titel
Advancing traditional strategies for testing hydrological model fitness in a changing climate
Ist Teil von
  • Hydrological sciences journal, 2022-09, Vol.67 (12), p.1790-1811
Ort / Verlag
Abingdon: Taylor & Francis
Erscheinungsjahr
2022
Link zum Volltext
Quelle
Taylor & Francis
Beschreibungen/Notizen
  • Mitigation of adverse effects of global warming relies on accurate flow projections under climate change. These projections usually focus on changes in hydrological signatures, such as 100-year floods, which are estimated through statistical analyses of simulated flows under baseline and future conditions. However, models used for these simulations are traditionally calibrated to reproduce entire flow series, rather than statistics of hydrological signatures. Here, we consider this dichotomy by testing whether performance indicators (e.g. Nash-Sutcliffe coefficient) are informative about model ability to reproduce distributions and trends in the signatures. Results of streamflow simulations in 50 high-latitude catchments with the 3DNet-Catch model show that high model performances according to traditional indicators do not provide assurance that distributions or trends in hydrological signatures are well reproduced. We therefore suggest that performance in reproducing distributions and trends in hydrological signatures should be included in the process of model selection for climate change impact studies.

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