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Constraints on the Hubble constant from supernova Refsdal's reappearance
Ist Teil von
Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science), 2023-06, Vol.380 (6649), p.eabh1322
Ort / Verlag
United States: The American Association for the Advancement of Science
Erscheinungsjahr
2023
Quelle
American Association for the Advancement of Science
Beschreibungen/Notizen
The gravitationally lensed supernova Refsdal appeared in multiple images produced through gravitational lensing by a massive foreground galaxy cluster. After the supernova appeared in 2014, lens models of the galaxy cluster predicted that an additional image of the supernova would appear in 2015, which was subsequently observed. We use the time delays between the images to perform a blinded measurement of the expansion rate of the Universe, quantified by the Hubble constant (
). Using eight cluster lens models, we infer [Formula: see text]. Using the two models most consistent with the observations, we find [Formula: see text]. The observations are best reproduced by models that assign dark-matter halos to individual galaxies and the overall cluster.