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Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology, 2024-04, Vol.59 (4), p.681-694
2024

Details

Autor(en) / Beteiligte
Titel
Three reasons why parental burnout is more prevalent in individualistic countries: a mediation study in 36 countries
Ist Teil von
  • Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology, 2024-04, Vol.59 (4), p.681-694
Ort / Verlag
Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Erscheinungsjahr
2024
Link zum Volltext
Quelle
MEDLINE
Beschreibungen/Notizen
  • Purpose The prevalence of parental burnout, a condition that has severe consequences for both parents and children, varies dramatically across countries and is highest in Western countries characterized by high individualism. Method In this study, we examined the mediators of the relationship between individualism measured at the country level and parental burnout measured at the individual level in 36 countries (16,059 parents). Results The results revealed three mediating mechanisms, that is, self-discrepancies between socially prescribed and actual parental selves, high agency and self-directed socialization goals, and low parental task sharing, by which individualism leads to an increased risk of burnout among parents. Conclusion The results confirm that the three mediators under consideration are all involved, and that mediation was higher for self-discrepancies between socially prescribed and actual parental selves, then parental task sharing, and lastly self-directed socialization goals. The results provide some important indications of how to prevent parental burnout at the societal level in Western countries.

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