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Radio communications through rock strata – South African mining experience over 50 years
Ist Teil von
South African Journal of Science, 2024-03, Vol.120 (3/4), p.1-7
Ort / Verlag
Pretoria: Academy of Science of South Africa
Erscheinungsjahr
2024
Quelle
EZB Electronic Journals Library
Beschreibungen/Notizen
The pioneering work done in South Africa in developing radio communications technology for use underground in mines is summarised. Propagation took place, in the main, directly through the rock strata with incidental coupling into power cables, pipes, rails and other conductors. The research established the optimum frequencies for communications as well as the most appropriate antennas. Specialised radio equipment was developed for this task as constrained by the technology of the time. Size and weight were major constraints; ultimately, handheld equipment, using single-sideband modulation, was produced that functioned exceptionally well in numerous situations underground.