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Rationally tailored redox ability of Sn/γ-AlO with Ag for enhancing the selective catalytic reduction of NO with propene
Ist Teil von
RSC advances, 2023-01, Vol.13 (3), p.1738-175
Erscheinungsjahr
2023
Quelle
EZB Electronic Journals Library
Beschreibungen/Notizen
The development of excellent selective catalytic reduction (SCR) catalysts with hydrocarbons for lean-burn diesel engines is of great significance, and a range of novel catalysts loaded with Sn and Ag were studied in this work. It was found that the synergistic effects of Sn and Ag enabled the 1Sn5Ag/γ-Al
2
O
3
(1 wt% Sn and 5wt% Ag) to exhibit superior C
3
H
6
-SCR performance. The de-NO
x
efficiency was maintained above 80% between 336 and 448 °C. The characterization results showed that the presence of AgCl crystallites in the 1Sn5Ag/γ-Al
2
O
3
catalyst helped its redox ability maintain an appropriate level, which suppressed the over-oxidation of C
3
H
6
. Besides, the number of surface adsorbed oxygen (O
α
) and hydroxyl groups (O
γ
) were enriched, and their reactivity was greatly enhanced due to the coexistence of Ag and Sn. The ratio of Ag
0
/Ag
+
was increased to 3.68 due to the electron transfer effects, much higher than that of Ag/γ-Al
2
O
3
(2.15). Lewis acid sites dominated the C
3
H
6
-SCR reaction over the 1Sn5Ag/γ-Al
2
O
3
catalyst. The synergistic effects of Sn and Ag facilitated the formation of intermediates such as acetates, enolic species, and nitrates, and inhibited the deep oxidation of C
3
H
6
into CO
2
, and the C
3
H
6
-SCR mechanism was carefully proposed.
HC-SCR is a more attractive approach for removing NO
x
from lean-burn diesel engines compared with NH
3
-SCR. The novel SnAg/γ-Al
2
O
3
catalyst exhibit excellent C
3
H
6
-SCR activity, due to the optimized redox ability and enriched hydroxyl groups.
Sprache
–
Identifikatoren
eISSN: 2046-2069
DOI: 10.1039/d2ra07316a
Titel-ID: cdi_rsc_primary_d2ra07316a
Format
–
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