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Ionic indium() chloride hybrids incorporating a 2,2′-bipyrimidine ligand: studies on photoluminescence and structural transformation
Ist Teil von
Dalton transactions : an international journal of inorganic chemistry, 2021-11, Vol.5 (44), p.1646-16413
Ort / Verlag
Cambridge: Royal Society of Chemistry
Erscheinungsjahr
2021
Quelle
Alma/SFX Local Collection
Beschreibungen/Notizen
Although luminescent indium(
iii
) based halide perovskites have been widely investigated, the study of emissive indium(
iii
) halide hybrids is limited. Three indium(
iii
) chloride hybrids based on a bpym ligand were synthesized, namely [EPy]
2
[InCl
4
(bpym)InCl
4
]·DMF (
1
), [EPy]
2
[InCl
4
(bpym)InCl
4
] (
2
), and [BPy]
2
[InCl
4
(bpym)InCl
4
] (
3
) (EPy =
N
-ethylpyridinium; BPy =
N
-butylpyridinium; bpym = 2,2′-bipyrimidine). They all exhibit a zero-dimensional structure, in which the ligand bpym interconnects two [InCl
4
]
−
to form a [InCl
4
(bpym)InCl
4
]
2−
anion that is further charge-compensated by the corresponding pyridinium cations. This is the first time using bpym to coordinate with an In atom. At 298 K,
1
exhibits a weak emission at 600 nm while
2
and
3
exhibit emissions peaking at 500 nm and 540 nm, respectively. Interestingly, the DMF solvent molecule in
1
can be removed by heating, thus resulting in the structural transformation of
1
into
2
together with a photoluminescence (PL) change. Density functional theory (DFT) calculations confirm that halogen-to-ligand charge-transfer (HLCT) occurs in the emission process. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report on PL of ionic indium(
iii
) halide hybrids incorporating organic ligands.
The first three indium(
iii
) chloride hybrids composed of a 2,2′-bipyrimidine-incorporating haloindium(
iii
) anion and ionic liquid cations were synthesized and structurally studied, which show structural transformation and photoluminescence switching.