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Silica-coated gradient alloy quantum dots with high luminescence for converter materials in white light-emitting diodesElectronic supplementary information (ESI) available: PL spectra of QDs, QDs@PVP, and QD@SiO2-based WLED, DLS data and TEM images of QDs@SiO2. See DOI: 10.1039/c5ra24203g
Erscheinungsjahr
2015-12
Quelle
Alma/SFX Local Collection
Beschreibungen/Notizen
Hydrophobic gradient alloy quantum dots (QDs) were prepared through a facile organic route. The amphiphilic, non-ionic polymer (PVP) was absorbed onto the surface of QDs, and therefore, the PVP coated QD (QD@PVP) could be dispersible in both polar and non-polar solvents. The QD@PVP was dispersed in ethanol and tetraethyl orthosilicate (TEOS) was added with a basic catalyst in order to generate silica shell encapsulated QDs (QD@SiO
2
). We report a preparation method for QD@SiO
2
that maintains their high luminescence and thermal- and photo-stability using dimethylamine (DMA) as a basic catalyst. White light-emitting-diodes (WLEDs) incorporating the QD@SiO
2
exhibited good performance in terms of superior luminescence efficiency and high color purity.
DMA catalyst played a major role in maintaining the luminescence of the QDs. After silica coating, QD@SiO
2
exhibited high stability and retained their initial photoluminescence (PL) intensity in a flexible polymer nanocomposite film.
Sprache
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Identifikatoren
eISSN: 2046-2069
DOI: 10.1039/c5ra24203g
Titel-ID: cdi_rsc_primary_c5ra24203g
Format
–
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