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Autor(en) / Beteiligte
Titel
Kinetic studies of hydroxyquinone formation from water soluble benzoquinonesElectronic supplementary information (ESI) available. See DOI: 10.1039/c3nj01274c
Erscheinungsjahr
2014-01
Quelle
Alma/SFX Local Collection
Beschreibungen/Notizen
  • The kinetics and mechanisms of the redox reactions between hydrogen peroxide and 1,4-benzoquinone, 2-methyl-1,4-benzoquinone, 2,6-dimethyl-1,4-benzoquinone, 2-chloro-1,4-benzoquinone and 2,6-dichloro-1,4-benzoquinone were studied in aqueous media using spectrophotometric monitoring. The formation and decay of a hydroxylated 1,4-benzoquinone was detected. The formation of the intermediate was first order with respect to the parent 1,4-benzoquinone and hydrogen peroxide, whereas inverse first order dependence was revealed with respect to the hydrogen ion. The decomposition reaction had two parallel pathways: one was first order with respect to the intermediate, while the other showed second-order dependence. The values of the rate constant measured for the formation step were successfully correlated with both the redox potentials of the substituted quinone-hydroquinone systems and the p K a values of the hydroxylated quinone derivatives. Therefore, electronic effects govern the reactivity of the quinones in this process. NMR and GC-MS measurements were carried out to identify the products in the system. Quantum mechanical calculations were also carried out in these systems. The kinetics of the reactions between 1,4-benzoquinones and hydrogen peroxide were studied. A systematic study of substituent effects revealed a Hammett-like correlation, where the rate of reaction is mainly determined by electronic effects.
Sprache
Englisch
Identifikatoren
ISSN: 1144-0546
eISSN: 1369-9261
DOI: 10.1039/c3nj01274c
Titel-ID: cdi_rsc_primary_c3nj01274c
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