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From worms to humans: Understanding intestinal lipid metabolism via model organisms
Ist Teil von
Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular and cell biology of lipids, 2023-04, Vol.1868 (4), p.159290-159290, Article 159290
Ort / Verlag
Netherlands: Elsevier B.V
Erscheinungsjahr
2023
Quelle
Access via ScienceDirect (Elsevier)
Beschreibungen/Notizen
The intestine is responsible for efficient absorption and packaging of dietary lipids before they enter the circulatory system. This review provides a comprehensive overview of how intestinal enterocytes from diverse model organisms absorb dietary lipid and subsequently secrete the largest class of lipoproteins (chylomicrons) to meet the unique needs of each animal. We discuss the putative relationship between diet and metabolic disease progression, specifically Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. Understanding the molecular response of intestinal cells to dietary lipid has the potential to undercover novel therapies to combat metabolic syndrome.