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FliL ring enhances the function of periplasmic flagella
Ist Teil von
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS, 2022-03, Vol.119 (11), p.e2117245119-e2117245119
Ort / Verlag
United States: National Academy of Sciences
Erscheinungsjahr
2022
Quelle
MEDLINE
Beschreibungen/Notizen
SignificanceHow flagella sense complex environments and control bacterial motility remain fascinating questions. Here, we deploy cryo-electron tomography to determine in situ structures of the flagellar motor in wild-type and mutant cells of
, revealing that three flagellar proteins (FliL, MotA, and MotB) form a unique supramolecular complex in situ. Importantly, FliL not only enhances motor function by forming a ring around the stator complex MotA/MotB in its extended, active conformation but also facilitates assembly of the stator complex around the motor. Our in situ data provide insights into how cooperative remodeling of the FliL-stator supramolecular complex helps regulate the collective ion flux and establishes the optimal function of the flagellar motor to guide bacterial motility in various environments.