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Surgical treatment of gastric cancer: Current status and future directions
Ist Teil von
Chinese journal of cancer research, 2021-04, Vol.33 (2), p.159-167
Ort / Verlag
Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education/Beijing), Center of Gastrointestinal Cancer, Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, Beijing 100142, China
Erscheinungsjahr
2021
Quelle
Free E-Journal (出版社公開部分のみ)
Beschreibungen/Notizen
Surgery is the most important and effective method for the treatment of gastric cancer.Since the first gastrectomy in the early 19th century,surgical treatment of gastric cancer has undergone more than 100 years of development.With the increasing understanding of gastric cancer and the promotion of a series of clinical trials,the concept of gastric cancer surgery has evolved from the initial "bigger is better" to today's "standardized surgery" and is developing towards individualized surgery focusing on accurate resection and quality of life.This trend has had a tremendous impact on the development of surgical treatments,such as minimally invasive surgeries,functionpreserving surgeries,and the optimal extent of lymph node dissection.Understanding the development and current status of gastric cancer surgery and exploring the remaining academic controversies are goals that every gastric surgeon should constantly pursue.However,how should gastric cancer surgery develop in the future? What opportunities and challenges will we encounter? In this review,we elaborate on the development and current status of gastric cancer surgery based on a series of clinical studies and discuss the controversy in the development of gastric cancer surgery.