Details

Autor(en) / Beteiligte

• Linklater, Erik S
• Duncan, Emily D
• Han, Ke-Jun
• Kaupinis, Algirdas
• Valius, Mindaugas
• Lyons, Traci R
• Prekeris, Rytis

Titel

Rab40-Cullin5 complex regulates EPLIN and actin cytoskeleton dynamics during cell migration

Ist Teil von

• The Journal of cell biology, 2021-07, Vol.220 (7), p.1

Ort / Verlag

United States: Rockefeller University Press

Erscheinungsjahr

2021

Quelle

EZB Electronic Journals Library

Beschreibungen/Notizen

• Rab40b is a SOCS box-containing protein that regulates the secretion of MMPs to facilitate extracellular matrix remodeling during cell migration. Here, we show that Rab40b interacts with Cullin5 via the Rab40b SOCS domain. We demonstrate that loss of Rab40b-Cullin5 binding decreases cell motility and invasive potential and show that defective cell migration and invasion stem from alteration to the actin cytoskeleton, leading to decreased invadopodia formation, decreased actin dynamics at the leading edge, and an increase in stress fibers. We also show that these stress fibers anchor at less dynamic, more stable focal adhesions. Mechanistically, changes in the cytoskeleton and focal adhesion dynamics are mediated in part by EPLIN, which we demonstrate to be a binding partner of Rab40b and a target for Rab40b-Cullin5-dependent localized ubiquitylation and degradation. Thus, we propose a model where Rab40b-Cullin5-dependent ubiquitylation regulates EPLIN localization to promote cell migration and invasion by altering focal adhesion and cytoskeletal dynamics.