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Details

Autor(en) / Beteiligte
Titel
Biomimetic Approach to Inhibition of Photooxidation in Organic Solar Cells Using Beta‑Carotene as an Additive
Ist Teil von
  • ACS applied materials & interfaces, 2019-11, Vol.11 (44), p.41570-41579
Ort / Verlag
United States: American Chemical Society
Erscheinungsjahr
2019
Link zum Volltext
Quelle
Alma/SFX Local Collection
Beschreibungen/Notizen
  • Recent efficiency records of organic photovoltaics (OPV) highlight stability as a limiting weakness. Incorporation of stabilizers is a desirable approach for inhibiting degradationit is inexpensive and readily up-scalable. However, to date, such additives have had limited success. We show that β-carotene (BC), an inexpensive and green, naturally occurring antioxidant, dramatically improves OPV stability. When compared to nonstabilized reference devices, the accumulated power generation of PTB7:[70]­PCBM devices in the presence of BC increases by an impressive factor of 6, due to stabilization of both the burn-in and the lifetime, and by a factor of 21 for P3HT:[60]­PCBM devices, owing to a longer lifetime. Using electron spin resonance and time-resolved near-IR emission spectroscopies, we probed radical and singlet oxygen concentrations. We demonstrate that singlet oxygen sensitized by [70]­PCBM causes the “burn-in” of PTB7:[70]­PCBM devices and that BC effectively mitigates it. Our results provide an effective solution to the problem that currently limits widespread use of OPV.
Sprache
Englisch
Identifikatoren
ISSN: 1944-8244
eISSN: 1944-8252
DOI: 10.1021/acsami.9b13085
Titel-ID: cdi_pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_7899186
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