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Details

Autor(en) / Beteiligte
Titel
The Global Phosphorylation Landscape of SARS-CoV-2 Infection
Ist Teil von
  • Cell, 2020-08, Vol.182 (3), p.685-712.e19
Ort / Verlag
United States: Elsevier Inc
Erscheinungsjahr
2020
Link zum Volltext
Quelle
EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals
Beschreibungen/Notizen
  • The causative agent of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), has infected millions and killed hundreds of thousands of people worldwide, highlighting an urgent need to develop antiviral therapies. Here we present a quantitative mass spectrometry-based phosphoproteomics survey of SARS-CoV-2 infection in Vero E6 cells, revealing dramatic rewiring of phosphorylation on host and viral proteins. SARS-CoV-2 infection promoted casein kinase II (CK2) and p38 MAPK activation, production of diverse cytokines, and shutdown of mitotic kinases, resulting in cell cycle arrest. Infection also stimulated a marked induction of CK2-containing filopodial protrusions possessing budding viral particles. Eighty-seven drugs and compounds were identified by mapping global phosphorylation profiles to dysregulated kinases and pathways. We found pharmacologic inhibition of the p38, CK2, CDK, AXL, and PIKFYVE kinases to possess antiviral efficacy, representing potential COVID-19 therapies. [Display omitted] •Phosphoproteomics analysis of SARS-CoV-2-infected cells uncovers signaling rewiring•Infection promotes host p38 MAPK cascade activity and shutdown of mitotic kinases•Infection stimulates CK2-containing filopodial protrusions with budding virus•Kinase activity analysis identifies potent antiviral drugs and compounds Phosphoproteomics analysis of SARS-CoV-2-infected Vero E6 cells reveals host cellular pathways hijacked by viral infection, leading to the identification of small molecules that target dysregulated pathways and elicit potent antiviral efficacy.
Sprache
Englisch
Identifikatoren
ISSN: 0092-8674
eISSN: 1097-4172
DOI: 10.1016/j.cell.2020.06.034
Titel-ID: cdi_pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_7321036
Format
Schlagworte
A549 Cells, Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2, Animals, antiviral, Antiviral Agents, Antiviral Agents - pharmacology, AXL, Axl Receptor Tyrosine Kinase, Betacoronavirus, Betacoronavirus - metabolism, Caco-2 Cells, Casein Kinase II, Casein Kinase II - antagonists & inhibitors, Casein Kinase II - metabolism, CDK, Chlorocebus aethiops, Coronavirus Infections, Coronavirus Infections - metabolism, Coronavirus Infections - virology, COVID-19, Cyclin-Dependent Kinases, Cyclin-Dependent Kinases - antagonists & inhibitors, Cyclin-Dependent Kinases - metabolism, Drug Evaluation, Preclinical, Drug Evaluation, Preclinical - methods, HEK293 Cells, Host-Pathogen Interactions, Humans, Life Sciences, MAPK, mass spectrometry, p38, p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases, p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases - antagonists & inhibitors, p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases - metabolism, Pandemics, Peptidyl-Dipeptidase A, Peptidyl-Dipeptidase A - genetics, Peptidyl-Dipeptidase A - metabolism, Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases, Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases - metabolism, Phosphoinositide-3 Kinase Inhibitors, Phosphoinositide-3 Kinase Inhibitors - pharmacology, phosphoproteomics, Phosphorylation, PIKFYVE, Pneumonia, Viral, Pneumonia, Viral - metabolism, Pneumonia, Viral - virology, Protein Kinase Inhibitors, Protein Kinase Inhibitors - pharmacology, Proteomics, Proteomics - methods, Proto-Oncogene Proteins, Proto-Oncogene Proteins - antagonists & inhibitors, Proto-Oncogene Proteins - metabolism, Receptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases, Receptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases - antagonists & inhibitors, Receptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases - metabolism, SARS-CoV-2, Spike Glycoprotein, Coronavirus, Spike Glycoprotein, Coronavirus - metabolism, Vero Cells

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