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Details

Autor(en) / Beteiligte
Titel
Central nervous system involvement by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus‐2 (SARS‐CoV‐2)
Ist Teil von
  • Journal of medical virology, 2020-07, Vol.92 (7), p.699-702
Ort / Verlag
United States: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc
Erscheinungsjahr
2020
Quelle
Wiley-Blackwell Journals
Beschreibungen/Notizen
  • Neurologic sequelae can be devastating complications of respiratory viral infections. We report the presence of virus in neural and capillary endothelial cells in frontal lobe tissue obtained at postmortem examination from a patient infected with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus‐2 (SARS‐CoV‐2). Our observations of virus in neural tissue, in conjunction with clinical correlates of worsening neurologic symptoms, pave the way to a closer understanding of the pathogenic mechanisms underlying central nervous system involvement by SARS‐CoV‐2. Highlights The clinical spectrum of COVID-19 has expanded to include neurologic manifestations such as anosmia, ageusia, ataxia and seizures, suggesting that SARS-CoV-2 may also be neurotropic. Ultrastructural analysis of tissue from this case revealed the presence of viral-like particles in brain and capillary endothelium, which was further confirmed by molecular testing for SARS-CoV-2. This case provides first evidence for the potential direct propagation and presence of SARS-CoV-2 in human brain tissue. These findings have direct implications for neurologic clinical practice and should raise awareness amongst physicians managing SARS-CoV-2-infected patients with CNS symptoms.
Sprache
Englisch
Identifikatoren
ISSN: 0146-6615
eISSN: 1096-9071
DOI: 10.1002/jmv.25915
Titel-ID: cdi_pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_7264598
Format
Schlagworte
Aged, Ageusia - complications, Ageusia - diagnosis, Ageusia - physiopathology, Ageusia - virology, Anosmia, Ataxia, Ataxia - complications, Ataxia - diagnosis, Ataxia - physiopathology, Ataxia - virology, Betacoronavirus - genetics, Betacoronavirus - pathogenicity, Brain, Central nervous system, Clinical Laboratory Techniques - methods, CNS infection, Complications, Coronaviridae, Coronavirus Infections - complications, Coronavirus Infections - diagnosis, Coronavirus Infections - physiopathology, Coronavirus Infections - virology, Coronaviruses, COVID-19, COVID-19 Testing, Endothelial cells, Endothelial Cells - pathology, Endothelial Cells - virology, Endothelium, Fatal Outcome, Frontal lobe, Frontal Lobe - blood supply, Frontal Lobe - pathology, Frontal Lobe - virology, Hospitalization, Humans, Lung - blood supply, Lung - pathology, Lung - virology, Male, Nervous system, neuroinvasion, Neurological complications, Neurons - pathology, Neurons - virology, neurotropism, Olfaction disorders, Olfaction Disorders - complications, Olfaction Disorders - diagnosis, Olfaction Disorders - physiopathology, Olfaction Disorders - virology, Pandemics, Physicians, Pneumonia, Viral - complications, Pneumonia, Viral - diagnosis, Pneumonia, Viral - physiopathology, Pneumonia, Viral - virology, Respiratory diseases, Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction, RNA, Viral - genetics, SARS-CoV-2, Seizures, Seizures - complications, Seizures - diagnosis, Seizures - physiopathology, Seizures - virology, Severe acute respiratory syndrome, Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2, Taste disorders, Tissue analysis, Tissues, Viral diseases, Viral infections, Virology, Viruses

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