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Details

Autor(en) / Beteiligte
Titel
Natural Infection of Aedes aegypti by Chikungunya and Dengue type 2 Virus in a Transition Area of North-Northeast Brazil
Ist Teil von
  • Viruses, 2019-12, Vol.11 (12), p.1126
Ort / Verlag
Switzerland: MDPI AG
Erscheinungsjahr
2019
Quelle
Free E-Journal (出版社公開部分のみ)
Beschreibungen/Notizen
  • Dengue fever, chikungunya, and Zika are diseases caused by viruses transmitted by and . In Brazil, the number of human infections is high, but few studies are performed in mosquito vectors. This study aimed to investigate the presence of Zika, Dengue and Chikungunya viruses in and from the municipalities of Alto Alegre, Caxias, Codó, and São Mateus do Maranhão, located in the state of Maranhão, Northeast Brazil. The mosquitoes were collected with a mechanical aspirator, identified, triturated, and then submitted to RNA extraction and RT-qPCR. The positive samples were confirmed by virus isolation and genome sequencing. Three hundred and forty-eight (176 males and 172 females) and 12 (eight males and four females) were collected and tested. was the only vector positive in two municipalities-Codó, with detection of (CHIKV) belonging to the East-Central-South African genotype, and in Caxias, with detection of (DENV)-2 belonging to the Asian/American genotype. The detection of CHIKV and DENV-2 is evidence that those viruses are maintained in arthropod vectors, and shows the epidemiological risk in the area for chikungunya cases and a possible increase of severe dengue cases, associated with the occurrence of dengue hemorrhagic fever.
Sprache
Englisch
Identifikatoren
ISSN: 1999-4915
eISSN: 1999-4915
DOI: 10.3390/v11121126
Titel-ID: cdi_pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_6949906

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