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Antioxidant and antimicrobial activity of Agave angustifolia extract on overall quality and shelf life of pork patties stored under refrigeration
Ist Teil von
Journal of food science and technology, 2018-11, Vol.55 (11), p.4413-4423
Ort / Verlag
New Delhi: Springer India
Erscheinungsjahr
2018
Quelle
EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals
Beschreibungen/Notizen
Agave
plants contain different bioactive compounds that are related to different biological activities; however, the application of
Agave
as a food additive has rarely been evaluated. The objective of this study was to evaluate the antioxidant and antimicrobial potential of
Agave angustifolia
extract (AAE) on pork patties stored at 4 °C during 10 days. According to the spectrophotometric analysis, AAE contained phenolic compounds and saponins. In addition, AAE exhibited antioxidant activity based on DPPH, ABTS and FRAP assays (94.2, 239.1 and 148.8 µmol ET/g, respectively). Likewise, AAE showed bactericidal activity against
Staphylococcus epidermidis
(60 mg/mL) and
Escherichia coli
(60 mg/mL). AAE demonstrated a protective effect against oxidative processes (TBARS and metmyoglobin) in patties compared to the control group. Mesophilic and psychotropic counts showed that AAE exhibited a weak antimicrobial effect. AAE showed a protective effect on redness and lightness (at 3 and 10 days of storage, respectively). Sensory evaluation found that AAE had no effect on the analyzed parameters. AAE exhibited antioxidant activity that preserve quality and extended the shelf life of pork patties.