Details

Autor(en) / Beteiligte

• Lei, Xiaosheng
• Jiang, Heng
• Liu, Chaojie
• Ferrier, Adamm
• Mugavin, Janette

Titel

Self-Medication Practice and Associated Factors among Residents in Wuhan, China

Ist Teil von

• International journal of environmental research and public health, 2018-01, Vol.15 (1), p.68

Ort / Verlag

Switzerland: MDPI AG

Erscheinungsjahr

2018

Link zum Volltext

Quelle

Free E-Journal (出版社公開部分のみ）

Beschreibungen/Notizen

• This study aims to examine the prevalence and predictors associated with self-medication, and related consequences in Wuhan, China. Two-hundred-sixty residents were interviewed from randomly selected four districts of Wuhan, China. A modified version of Anderson's health behavioral model was used in the survey to collect information of self-medication behavior. Multivariable logistic regression analyses were used to measure correlates of the prevalence of self-medication. Nearly half of the respondents would select self-medication, and 39.1% would see a doctor if they felt sick. The most common self-medicated illnesses were cold and cough, cardiovascular disease and gastrointestinal disease. The main reasons for self-medication were that the illness was not severe (enough) to see the doctor (45%); the patient did not think that the trouble of seeing a doctor was worth the effort (23%); the patient had no time to see the doctor (12%), and the patient did not want to pay high medical costs (15%). Logistic regression results suggested that respondents tended to select self-medication if the illness was minor or short-term (less than seven days). Our findings suggest that more strict regulation on over-the-counter medicines may be required to reduce health risks related to self-medication. Targeted health education on the risks of self-medication should be considered.